Settlement Studies 2024
Mahadev Mandir
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Located near the Ajay Pal Chauraha (crossroad) in-between the Bara Bazaar, the Methe Luisa Temple locally known as “Baba Vishveshwarnath Mandir '' is one of the oldest standing structures till date.The temple was established on a private land/property by the Kapoor’s who were prominently known for being a wealthy family who were mostly Saahookars (money lenders) who would lend money to people in need.
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After having some conversations with the people living around the temple, it was found that no major renovations were done to the structure for over 30+ years apart from it being painted once in every while during the festivals.In a friendly conversation with the locals, we found out that the Kapoor’s had a rich background, apart from just being money lenders, they had political connections and also emerged as a huge perfume / attar producers and traders during its golden era.In another conversation, the individual stated that the road which runs in front of the temple used to be called as ‘Farsh Marg’ (Carpet/Rug Road) and that it used to be even lower, below today’s ground level. They mentioned that the drains would run with fragrant waters, sent out of the perfumeries after the process of ittar was concluded.
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As for the spatial organization of the temple, the steps that lie in the front creates an inviting space for the people passing by thus allowing them to catch a breath from continuously moving on the roads of Bada Bazaar. The temple is almost open to the sky which further promotes the feeling of openness. The temple is surrounded by 3 structures which acts as an envelope thus making a space that allows communities to gather and interact together. It not only acts as an interactive space for people but also for animals as well due to the presence of a small well like structure, which acts as a drinking water source to cows, monkeys, dogs, birds, etc. Furthermore there are two entrances at the back of the temple which connect it to the school and the other houses situated in the back of the temple thus making the temple an open space and approachable by everyone.
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The materials are mostly stone masonry, concrete and marble. As for the light quality, the temple doesn’t experience direct sunlight, which allows it to remain cool through the day.
Plan
Section AA'